Showing posts with label trinidad. Show all posts
Showing posts with label trinidad. Show all posts

Monday, July 13, 2015

Best internet connection in Trinidad and Tobago

Updated Jule 20th 2023

I would like to compare the current residential packages available from multiple providers in Trinidad and Tobago.

Online classes require approximately 10 MB per device for sound and video, so for example if you have 3 devices at the same time this would require a 30 MB download connection etc. 


Bmobile: https://bmobile.co.tt/internet/
This is probably the most widely available provider. They offer wired service through fibre and DSL on phone lines and wireless service through dongle or hotspot devices. Fibre is in a limited area and DSL is probably the most commonly available service of all. TV and phone service is also offered.

Flow : https://discoverflow.co/trinidad/internet/overview

This is probably the second most widely available wired provider after Bmobile. I think once they became available in an area internet users would switch to them away from Bmobile because of their packages. They offer services through fibre to an area and then coax copper to your home. TV and phone service is also offered.

Digicel Fibre: https://www.digicelgroup.com/tt/en/digicel-plus/bundles.html
Probably the fastest growing provider right now. The introduction of their service has made the competitors refine their offerings and this is good for the consumer. They offer fibre to the home (FTTH) in several areas. Wireless service is accessible throughout the country. TV and phone service is also offered.

Amplia: http://amplia.co.tt/internet/
This company was formerly Massy which was purchased by BMobile. They are a FTTH provider only available in a limited area. TV service is also offered.

Lisa: https://www.lisacommunications.com/internet/
They offer fixed wireless service throughout the country which is dependable. They mainly focus on businesses and residential customers benefit from this. Their speeds are much slower compared to others but it is traded for reliability.

Starlink:https://www.starlink.com/
This service uses a small dish which is fixed to your building or vehicle and receives service from satellites in space. 

Greendot: http://www.gd.tt/broadband-internet/
They can be found throughout the country providing fixed wireless internet. TV is also offered.

Air Link: https://www.airlinktt.net/internet
This wired service is only available in and around Princes Town. TV service is also offered.

Novo Communications : http://www.novocommunications.net/index.php/welcome/internet
A FTTH provider in a limited area around Penal.

RVR Networks: https://www.facebook.com/RVR-International-Limited-1674070962879714/ 
Internet and TV provider (Mayaro, Rio Claro, Sisters Road, New Grant, Williamsville, Tabaquite, Caparo, Gran Couva, Tortuga, Preysal)


'Wired' vs 'Wireless'

First of all, any 'wired' provider is typically cheaper than a 'wireless' provider. When I say 'wired' I mean a wire (copper or fibre) comes to your house which is what you get with Flow, Digicel, Bmobile and Massy\Amplia fibre and copper options. You can have a wireless access point from that wire broadcasting throughout your house, but reception is only in and around your house, within range of the access point. Some providers give you a WiFi capable modem or access point with their install and some tell you buy your own. The packages are 'unlimited' download with your amount of data not monitored or capped, given reasonable usage. There may not be an official Fair Usage Policy from the providers but they may throttle you down if you use whatever they consider to be too much, but it is very unlikely you will reach that.

A 'wireless' provider can offer a mobile or fixed service.
- Mobile wireless services would be Bmobile or Digicel via Wifi/USB dongles that you can carry around the country away from your home and still get service. Mobile options typically have a limited amount of data for a given period, eg 15GB per month. It is very easy to reach this with a lot of video or music playing and posting and viewing pictures. In my experience Digicel wireless can give as high as 12 Mbps in a particular area and the most your may get with Bmobile is 5 Mbps. The technology they use is capable of much faster but this is how they have tuned their networks. Maximum speeds will fluctuate drastically depending on many factors such as network load and reception.
- Fixed wireless services such as Lisa and Green Dot set up antennas outside your home and have to be in sufficient range of their radio towers in order to offer service. Packages typically allow unlimited data to be downloaded, according to a fair usage policy.  The service can be affected by weather, structures in the line of sight and RF interference. Wireless options have much higher latency (higher ping) than wired ones.

Packages

Most providers have a good package around $275 that can support a family (at least 3 or 4 devices) simultaneously despite what their marketing departments will say to upsell you. They are arranged starting with the best value ($ per Mbps) at the top.

ISP                 Down/ Up Mbps   $ Per Month          $ per Mbps
Flow                 200 / 25                 $ 317.50               $ 1.59 *
Digicel Fibre    200 / 200                $ 305.00               $ 1.53
Amplia              150 / 150               $ 250.00               $ 1.67
Air Link             125 / 30                 $ 299.00               $ 2.40
RVR                  75 /                        $ 200.00               $ 2.66
Novo                 75 / 25                   $ 255.00               $ 3.40
Starlink             100 / 10                 $ 365.00               $ 3.65 **
G.Dot                20 / 3                     $ 223.88               $ 11.20 
Bmobile LTE     20 /                        $ 223.88               $ 11.20
Lisa                    2 /  0.768              $ 336.38                $168.19


Notes

*Flow has a special rate 200mbps down, 25mb up for only $300.00 a month if you have a Carigamers MVP membership. Membership is currently $29/52 USD so the above rate includes that in the monthly rate. The regular price is $385 per month which would make it $1.93 per Mbps which is still the cheapest.
** Starlink speeds are taken from the 'Expected speeds during peak hours' table. Speeds will vary. This requires a substantial upfront cost of $4054.00 for satellite equipment and shipping. That is over four thousand dollars up front just for the equipment but you own it after that. This will work well for people who are in isolated\forested areas without lines or in housing schemes that are not wired for high speed internet. 

Green Dot has an initial install fee starting at $1,687.50 for equipment and labour which reduces depending on the length of contract you choose.

Novo installation fee starts at $400. 

RVR Internet special available only in in Mayaro, Manzanilla, Guayaguayare $200 for 200 Mbps down, 100 Mbps up. Link here.

Special mention - Airlink student special - 40mbps down, 10mbps up plus 75 TV channels for $250 per month.
Link - https://www.airlinktt.net/student

RVR and Lisa were included even though they are much more than $200 since I think they are the most usable speed options available from their respective companies.

Providers generally give reliable service. 10 Mbps and more download on each device is most likely sufficient for anything you need to do. I strongly recommend you start at a lower package and test it out and if you still think you need more then upgrade it. Some providers do not allow you to downgrade a package easily. Streaming video or downloading files is probably the most demanding task for your connection. If multiple users do this simultaneously the connection may become overwhelmed. You would then need a bigger package to satisfy your demand.

Flow also has their educational site with material for various exams https://www.flowstudy.co/

I think the best value for money for a new subscriber without a connection is currently Digicel's 100 Mbps Play package, given the price per Mbps shown above. Install can be as low as $175 if you get it on special promotion. Fibre technology has lower latency inherent to it as well as being on a network with less shared resources compared to Flow. The modem is capable of reading from an external USB drive, has 802.11ac WiFi and multiple ethernet ports. There is a 12 month contract and no security deposit. It is probably best to call them on 100 from a Digicel phone or 399-9999 from another phone. It can take weeks to hear from them if you fill out the form online.
Flow would be the next best option. Digicel is available in a much smaller area compared to Flow. 

Note - Flow is based on copper wires and because theft of these lines is so common there are regular outages and loss of service for several hours at a time due to copper line theft, failed equipment, loss of electricity in other areas and many other to name a few.
If you already have Flow it is not worth it to switch to Digicel since you can take the 100 Mbps package. Most households would not saturate the 100 Mbps connections. Flow does not require a contract to be signed but they do prefer a minimum connection period of a few months. On lower packages they charge extra for a 802.11n WiFi capable modem which is not capable of reading from an external drive. They have consistently raised their packages to lead if not keep up with competitors. One major point to note is the cost of installation for the service. Digicel is currently offering free installation and modem which is $599 savings. Flow offers a free non-wifi modem to lower packages but charges for installation. You can wait until Flow has a promotion for free installation usually right before school closes for holidays.

Fastest internet - Flow and Amplia has the maximum download speed available with 1 Gbps in a limited area. 

Cheapest Internet  in Trinidad - Bmobile with 6Mbps down for $168.

Best Deal - Air Link Student Bundle Basic and Student + plans include TV for a great price. 

Many providers only give service to specific towns. Massy is only available in a very limited area. Airlink is only available in Princes Town and environs. Green Dot, Lisa, Digicel and Bmobile mobile dongles depend on wireless reception. This means you may not get good reception if you are in a hilly, rural or crowded area.

Bmobile DSL offers a dial up account with unlimited hours for any DSL plan you have. This is supposed to be a backup if your DSL goes down.

The upload rate is probably not a deciding factor for you but 1 Mbps up is plenty for the average person. If you are trying to do online classes and show your video and sound you would need an upload speed of at least 5 Mbps per device. Take note of initial installation costs and duration of contract. Start at the top of the table above to check which providers are in your area. Also check if your house/apartment may already be wired for a service, eg the last occupant may have already run lines to your apartment which would now save you the installation cost. Talk to the provider about what you want the connection for, I believe Lisa blocks streaming video.
BMobile 4g LTE Router
If you have to get a mobile/wireless device as your only source of internet, I recommend Bmobile's LTE Wireless device, assuming you are within an area with coverage. I recommend you do a test yourself for service if possible. Perhaps ask someone with an LTE phone\device to check if they have good reception and to do a speedtest while there. You get unlimited data at a maximum download speed of 6Mbps for $167.63 per month. No upload cap is mentioned but it would be low. It is a very capable device with external antennas, ethernet ports, USB and supports up to 32 devices (Link here). All the devices will share the 6Mbps if they are on at the same time. Remember that this is enough bandwidth for multiple devices to surf the internet, facebook, twitter etc at the same time but it may be enough for one device to stream videos. This is with a 2 year contract and $599 deposit. There is a additional $960+vat required if foreigners are taking the device.Most smart phones now have a data meter to help you figure out how much data you use which can help you choose an appropriate package.
BMobile 4g LTE Router
Second choice would be Digicel's dongle with unlimited data per month. 

The wireless devices will need the appropriate type of reception in order to operate at their full potential. Digicel's dongles switch down to edge speeds (about 100Kbps) if they are not getting high speed service. Bmobile's dongles lose service completely when not getting high speed reception. Digicel typically has better reception (with all their services).

I am only considering the stand-alone internet packages available from these providers and perhaps over simplifying the comparison because many of them offer discounts with bundles for phone and TV services. For example Digicel's bundle as mentioned earlier or Flow's Ultra bundle. You should go through their packages and see which would be best for you. If you already have a service and are shopping around be sure to consider the installation costs. As a mobile solution you can also use the data plan on your phone by making it a Wifi hotspot for your other devices. Digicel has data plans with unlimited WhatsApp chat which means some things would not count toward your data usage. If this is all you use it for then consider that option, noting that any videos or WhatsApp sound or video calls will spend data.

If your computer - desktop, laptop, phone etc is more than 4 or 5 years old it may not be able to take full advantage of your internet connection. HD video content is intensive and a slow PC can have stuttering and other issues due to the computer itself and not your broadband connection. The biggest bottleneck in a PC is usually the hard drive so consider upgrading to an SSD as well as adding more RAM (if your PC supports these) .
The speeds offered are only peak throughput from your home to the respective provider's internet backbone connection. You can verify you are receiving what you pay for by doing a test to a Trinidad server on www.speedtest.net. You should perform this test while wired into your modem/router or while next to your modem/router to avoid poor signal reception. In some cases your older wireless router/network may not be able to support the internet speed you have because of the wireless standards it uses. If you are not getting consistent results close to (more than 90% of) what you are paying for you should report the issue to the provider. If you do a test to a server on the west coast USA you would probably have a slow result. This is because the speed to download from servers on the internet would sometimes be much less than what you are paying for. The bottleneck may be along the path between you and the distant server which the internet provider would have no control of. This is the nature of the internet and must be taken into account especially for servers further away such as Europe and Asia.

If you have an issue with any of these services and your problem is not addressed in the company's own stipulated time frames you should file a complaint with T.A.T.T. who is the regulatory body for these providers and this usually hastens the resolution.

TATT has published a comparison chart ( many years ago) also: https://tatt.org.tt/DesktopModules/Bring2mind/DMX/Download.aspx?Command=Core_Download&EntryId=861&PortalId=0&TabId=222

Now that you have chosen your awesome new internet provider or upgraded your package please check out Tech gadgets for people new to broadband.

Providers are constantly upgrading their packages so call them directly before making a decision. Sometimes promotional info is posted to the social media accounts only and not on their websites. This info is offered as a guide only. I do not work for any provider and am not associated with them in any way and this is not a paid review.

Please comment about what service you have and how it is working for you. If you like this post please support the blog by clicking on ads.


Flow                 100 / 20                  $ 196.00               $  1.96 (no GATT fee, web link)
Flow                 100 / 20                  $ 229.72               $  2.29 (including GATT fee)

Flow deal via GATT available to everyone for an additional $59USD annual registration fee- http://www.carigamers.com/cms/

Some users who had the GATT special package from 2017 were limited to 60Mbps and some are on 100Mbps for the same $196. The reason for the disparity is unclear. The GATT special is extended until the end of 2018.
Airlink has the cheapest package of 25 Mbps down/10 Mbps up for $119.00/month. (2021)



Topics: Flow vs Bmobile broadband for desktop
Digicel vs FLOW vs Starlink satellite
Most speed Blink vs Digicel trinidad internet packages
Fastest internet net in Trinidad and Tobago for laptop
Massy internet vs blink fiber
Cheapest most affordable internet plan bundle
Green dot vs Blink bmobile bundle vs Flow bundles vs Digicel bundles
Slow TSTT hotspot
Best Trinidad ISP internet service providers
Best internet package in Trinidad for tablet
most internet plan for school child student studying
Worst internet service Trinidad
Internet service providers in TT
Which is the best ISP internet in Trinidad and Tobago
Is flow or digicel worth it for phone

Thursday, August 9, 2012

US Visa Renewal

Update March 7th 2013:

The U.S. Consular Section in Trinidad and Tobago has transitioned to a new appointment service for applicants applying for a visa to come to the United States

http://usvisa-info.com/en-TT/selfservice/ss_country_welcome



My Experience in 2012:

This is only a description on my experience and is not meant in any way to be advice or endorsement or be in any way similar to what you can expect to encounter.

My US Visa expired recently so I had to go through the process of renewing it.  All the info I needed was found on http://trinidad.usembassy.gov/
and via this video:


I did the online application form, paid $1008ttd at TTPOST, then went back to the site mentioned above to make the appointment online. You can find the appointment page easily by searching for "make appointment" in the search bar on the top right corner, or with some effort by browsing through the links. I uploaded a picture as part of the process. I made my appointment for an initial date and printed the confirmation page as I should have but I had to change my appointment date to a couple days later. Changing was no problem to do via the same page I made the initial appointment. I got a job letter and bank statements to take with me incase I had to have any supporting documents and an appropriate picture, just incase.

On the day of the appointment I parked at a car park at the corner of Marly and Woodford streets (to the south west of the embassy) where it was $10ttd per hour. I was lined up outside the embassy 30 minutes before my appointment time at 8.30am. There were actually two parallel lines on the side walk to the entrance. One was for 8am and the other was 8.30am. People were let into the gate a few at a time in the order they lined up for the earlier time. Some people still had cell phones and had to leave the line to go to a photo studio close by to have it stored while in the embassy. At about 9.15am I got inside the gate and went into another line to drop off my passport, confirmation print out(bar code page) and TTPOST receipts only. Another 15 minutes put me at the front of thos line and booth F was the main booth to go to but some people were also called to booth B. Here my passport was inspected and I had a boarding pass stub and departure stub inside it that was tossed back at me then I was told to wait for my name to be called.

There was a male and a female washroom (with toilet paper!), a water cooler with cups and many, many fans. There was a wheelchair sign on the female washroom door. I suppose a wheelchair could get in and out of the entrance gate. It seemed difficult for a person in a wheel chair to do fingerprint scans unless the scanner could come down off the high counter. It was rainy and overcast most of the time I was there so I am not sure how hot it really gets on a normal day but I was comfortable. The roof is designed to let hot air out and the fans circulate air from all directions. The citizen and immigrant visa section has A/C but not the non-immigrant visa section. The amount of people that came in was just about right for the number of seats there, people did not have to wait long to get a seat after they left the first counter. I suspect on a heavy day this would be a much longer wait.

I got a seat in direct view into the booths. Some people had their name called within 20 minutes of arriving- I am sure two parents and a baby who were behind me in line got called up for their passport quickly. It seemed that groups of parents and children got processed/called faster. The actual Interview for each person was approximately 5 minutes. Most people were prepared to submit documents when going up but they did not use it. Most people walked away with a white stub in their hand. Many people who came into the embassy after me were called up before me so it seems the passports were not all processed in order of arrival, or that some take longer to process than others. I was called at 11.20am. I was asked a couple questions and basically I just confirmed what I had submitted online.

At the end of the interview I was told my visa was approved and to go to the TTPOST counter with a stub and pay for delivery. As stated on the site, postage for my passport was $50ttd and it was sent to me a few days later.


You may also want to see:
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/letters/renew_us_visa_before_it_expires.html

Topic:
How do I renew my US visa.
How to renew my US visa in Trinidad and Tobago.
Expired US visa.
Visit to US embassy in Trinidad and Tobago.



Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Top things to know about Trinidad and Tobago

1. We are made up of two islands, the bigger island Trinidad and the smaller Tobago. We are located at the bottom of the Caribbean island chain and neighbours to Grenada and Venezuela. We are located approximately 10°30' North, 61° West. Our local time zone is UTC -4, or Georgetown/Caracas La paz. (DST does not apply). We basically have 12 hours of sunlight all year round, the sun sets a little earlier in December so it is dark by 6pm, but in June it gets dark around 7pm.

We have a tropical climate, which means we basically only get rain or sunshine, on average most of the days are dry. Our average humidity is approx. 85% during the rainy season but not much lower all year round. One very common mistake visitors make is leaving wet towels crumpled in a heap and coming back later in the day to find it still wet. They are used to low humidity where everything dries quickly. Your hair will also get frizzy more quickly here! 

CIA World Factbook
Wikipedia has all the other details.
Ministry of tourism
Discover TnT
TDC TnT
Virtual Tourist
US-Television Documentary
New York Daily News article

A quick summary looks something like this:


2.We speak English.  Despite what many websites default to when you visit them from Trinidad, our Native language is (British) English. All signs are in English, some have second versions in Spanish. We have a unique accent which is described as a sing song sound and many of the words are broken/ shortened. You will hear 'd' instead of 'the' and 'wah' instead of  'what'.
List of local lingo: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Glossary_of_Trinidadian_English
Here is a sample of our local 'twang': (PG-13)


3. We drive on the left side of the road. Our driver seats are on the right side of the car. Foreign driver's permits are acceptable for a limited period of time. Fuel is approx $4TTD a litre, this is so cheap because it is currently subsidised by the government. Our fuel stations carry Super (92 Octane $2.70TTD/litre), Premium (95 Octane $5.75TTD/litre) and Diesel ($1.50TTD/litre, one grade- '3rd world' if you ask me). Most cars run on super, most rental companies will tell you to use premium in their cars, which is a less than honest request. Fuel stations are not well placed so try to avoid going too low on fuel. The islands are small but you can run into traffic very easily and have to wait it out (Police cause gridlock). Any major concert "in the west" or west of West Moorings usually causes a long pile up and many hours of frustration. Avoid the areas around concerts/rallies/protests if you can. By law front passengers are required to wear seat belts, drivers must use hands free devices for their cell phones and cannot drive drunk.

Waze (navigation/traffic app) is popular but does not always give the safest or shortest route. It may send you through crime hot spots or through rough back roads so you should get advice from a local before putting all your trust in it. 

There are many car rental companies and prices start at the typical $50USD a day for a basic sedan. Inspect the vehicle yourself before renting it because some unscrupulous companies claim damages for pre-existing dents.

Public transportation is readily available in populated areas. There are regular buses and cars for hire all around and it is cheap to travel. Licensed taxis have an 'H' letter first on their number plates. People also commonly and illegally use private cars (letter 'P' plates, locally called"P-H") as taxis.  There are different colour stripes on our panel van 'maxis' to differentiate them according to which route they are supposed to be working.

 You can travel between the islands of TnT by air or by water. Both modes have multiple trips every day. The ferry is $50TTD per person one way and a flight is $150TTD one way per person. A ferry also goes between San Fernando and Port-of-Spain every day.

Our roads are bad outside of the main town areas. Watch out for potholes along the road wherever you go, or for people in the other lane dodging potholes on their side.
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Moruga_roads_crumbling-188770331.html

It is very common to see people walking on the sides of the roads since many places do not have side walks. We have many stray dogs and cats and you will even see goats and cows in some places crossing the roads.

Roads signs and directions are common in the city areas and broken/missing/non existent in most other places. Some major tourist attractions are highlighted by brown and white signs.

Expect bad behaviour on the roadways. Other cars will pull in front of you without indicating, people will cross without looking, cars will stop suddenly and may not have working brake lights, oncoming cars may have one working headlight, dangerous cutting in and out on the highways, passengers open doors without looking, oncoming cars will have high beam lights on, dangerous roads will not be indicated -suddenly get narrow/winding/undulating etc. Illegal parking is common and often ignored by law enforcement. The highest speed limit we have is 80 km/h on the main highways but this limit is ignored. Typically police cars are the only ones at the speed limit and other cars overtake them with no issues. Children can often be seen jumping around in moving vehicles. Cars overtake on the shoulders and drive both ways on one way streets, so look both ways on all streets.



We have one international airport in Trinidad (Piarco International) and another in Tobago (A.N.R. Robinson International). All taxes associated with the airport is included in tickets, you do not pay any taxes/fees at the airport on arrival or departure. Wearing camouflage pattern clothing is illegal in the country and you will have to change at the airport if you attempt to enter the country wearing it. At the airport you have waiting taxis or you can rent a car or wait for your transportation you arranged with your hotel or friends/family. Transportation for luggage is most easily moved in a hotel sedan taxi or hotel panel van. Bandits have taken luggage from pickup trays when people stop at traffic lights just after leaving the airport. If you have to use an open tray vehicle, pass a strap or rope around them. Large and small maxis and regular taxis do not have accommodation for luggage.


National Bus service
http://www.ptsc.co.tt/

Piarco Airport official site
http://www.piarcoairport.com/
Note that wheelchair passengers are not allowed on flights to Tobago, they would have to take the ferry.

To go between Trinidad and Tobago by water
https://ttitferry.com/
Taxis are close to both ports so transport is not an issue. 

To go between San Fernando and Port of Spain by water
http://www.tntisland.com/watertaxis.html

Air transport (between Trinidad and Tobago and also other countries)
http://www.caribbean-airlines.com/
 
TnT road and driving regulations
http://www.ttregs.com/

For everything high speed, classifieds, events, general info
http://www.trinituner.com

You can fly into TnT via many international airports on Caribbean Airlines, United, US Airways, British Airways and a few others.
http://www.skyscanner.net/flights-to/tt/airlines-that-fly-to-trinidad-and-tobago.html


4. Our local dollar is approx $6.7TTD to $1USD.
That is about $10.3TTD to £1GBP. It is easy to convert USD or other major foreign currency to local dollars in any bank. Some restaurants and shops accept USD foreign currency at a different rate. Most major places have a credit card facility but I advise to walk with TT cash (or calling before you arrive to ask) for your critical purchases since it is common for the machines/phone lines to be down.

Most items are taxed 12.5% of their value with VAT (Value Added Tax) going to the government. Advertised prices are typically VAT inclusive, so there is usually no mention of VAT on signs.You usually pay the prices labelled on items. VAT exclusive prices displayed may be high value goods such as cars, jewellery, machinery etc. where sellers have a small note next to their ad mentioning the VAT.

Check the current exchange rates and info on our actual currency(bills and coins) here:
http://www.central-bank.org.tt/


5. Food is easy to find and generally cheap. We have a very diverse variety of food available from all the different cultures that live in Trinidad. The best way to explore for food is to make some local friends and let them give you the tour. At the top of the list is probably 'doubles', a fried dish, usually for breakfast but you can have it at any time. All food vendors are supposed to have a food badge which would mean they are aware of proper sanitation practices. After they get the badge however things would have to be extremely bad for them to get shut down. Choose your vendors carefully, follow the crowds. 

Home cooked food tastes best but we have a well developed and popular fast food industry also. The local KFC flavour is like no other, also look for Barfi flavoured ice cream. Alcohol is plentiful and easily available. You can walk in public and drive with open alcohol in the vehicle. Some restaurants require reservations so call before visiting (TT Yellow pages). There is always a celebration coming up, each with it's unique and delicious food. You should find out what fruits are currently in season- mangoes, guava, passion fruit, sorrel, pineapple, plantain, plum, caimate and many more.

Because of our mixed heritage, you will find a wide variety of food catering to a wide variety of people. You can usually find a vegetarian alternative available for meals in the major supermarkets. Options would be limited in rural areas. Kosher food and Halaal meats can be found so be sure to ask about them. Nutritional content, expiry dates and allergy information are not always available.

I highly recommend attending(crashing!) a Hindu wedding or the nights leading up to it. It is a weekend full of festivities and treats. There is no meat and alcohol at the event but still very entertaining and full of great food.

Lomotil or Imodium is commonly used for diarrhea and Gravol is commonly used for vomiting or motion sickness. Both are readily found in pharmacies.

In 2011 we were rated for the HOTTEST PEPPER IN THE WORLD!



*it's true, you will sweat the curry out!
A popular cookbook to buy is the Naparima Girls Cookbook for local recipes. The problem with trying local recipes abroad is you will not get the same ingredients, eg we have one main kind of potato, you may have six. The choice of some products is limited in most stores, eg only one or two kinds of wheat bread. We import many products so an alternative may have to work.
Check these out:
http://trinichow.com/ (NOTE the Events section!)
http://www.trinigourmet.com/


As a country, we eat a a lot. The leading cause of death in this country is from lifestyle diseases. "Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (CNCDs) are the top four leading causes of death in Trinidad and Tobago accounting for over 60% of all deaths annually."
http://www.health.gov.tt/news/newsitem.aspx?id=277 
Lifestyle diseases on the rise in Central

We 'pick' our regionally produced rice to take out bad grains and pebbles etc. The picture below shows what we typically take out or rice before it is cooked. After enough time passes there would be insects in there too as they hatch etc. The most common brand of milk is sold in sealed packs, kept in cupboards and not refrigerated until it is opened.
  
Our beer bottles are not screw caps and depending on storage conditions there may be bits of rust you need to clean off before drinking, as everyone does. The bartender may get upset if you ask for a different one. I have been cursed at when I tried to switch an expired 20oz Pepsi with a good one. Pizza is served without eating utensils because we eat it with our hands. We put condiments on our pizza: ketchup, mustard and pepper sauce.

VAT now applies to most foods. 
http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/2015-10-07/vat-down-food-costs-will-increase
http://guardian.co.tt/budget-2013/2012-11-15/minister-vat-removal-restaurants-can-also-drop-prices



6. Trinidad is primarily for business. Tobago is primarily for leisure, although both Islands have lots to see and lots to do for tourists. I recommend against visiting TnT. Many other Caribbean countries give a better holiday experience and are much safer. Trinidad has many energy based industries due to the abundance of oil and gas deposits. Tobago depends primarily on tourism. That being said, the far majority of major parties take place in north west Trinidad, despite the largest concentration of people being in central Trinidad. There is carnival in February/March, carnival band launches during 'summer' (June/July/August) and Parang for Christmas. All the time in between is filled with regular clubbing and usually a major foreign artiste or two for the year. Women are openly catcalled and stared at in public.

Our word for 'hanging out' is 'lime'. We can go to a 'lime', 'make a lime', or be 'liming' at home or a mall.
For a list of liming spots check out my post here.
List of some Fab facts
Oil and Gas industry

Things to try: Caroni Bird Sactuary (Trinidad)
Aerial tour of the Islands
Ziplining
Rishi's checklist
Horseback riding
La Vega Estate 
Harry's Water Park 

Local social events web sites
http://www.lime.tt/  Note the event calendar
https://buzz.tt/events


7. The phone number for Police is 999, for fire is 990 and for an ambulance is 811 from any phone. There is no single number like 999 for all emergencies. We have hospitals and medical centres throughout the islands.
All police station numbers are here.
A longer list of various other numbers can be found here.
Personally I have tried calling 999 and had it ring out, I got an answer after the second or third try. My local police station does not seem to have call waiting, so when I do not get the phone just ringing, it would be busy. The minority of times it would be answered. I have tried calling to get info about events or make a complaint or find out about traffic in the area.

http://www.newsday.co.tt/news/0,173873.html

The number one show in the country, Crime Watch, shows local crimes caught on tape etc.

Crime occurs throughout both islands in all towns. Try to avoid drawing attention to yourself with jewellery and gadgets when sightseeing/in public.
British tourist killed April 2016
Japanese tourist murdered Feb 2016
British couple murdered Oct 2015
Cruise ship tourist beaten and robbed Feb 2015
Canadian advisory
U.K travel advisory
USA travel advisory
Second US advisory
Third US advisory


8. There are two cell phone carriers, Bmobile and Digicel. I recommend using Digicel. You can get a prepaid (pay as you go) handset, sim card and some credit for approx $200 TTD ($30 USD). Both carriers only use the GSM platform on 850/1900 mhz frequencies so roaming with a compatible handset is easy. There are data packages available for Blackberry, Iphone, Android, laptops etc. If you are staying more than a couple days it usually works out much cheaper to buy a local prepaid cell phone and give out your new number. Your friends abroad will be calling a foreign number instead of you paying for roaming. All incoming calls and text messages received on local phones are free and unlimited, only the calling/sending party pays, unless it is a collect call.

The format for phone numbers is the same as that used in North America. All phone numbers are 10 digits: 868-123-4567, with 868(TNT) being the country code for both islands. While in the country, to call another local number just use the last 7 digits (123-4567), no country code(868) is necessary. If someone outside the country is calling you they would need the area code prefix also so they would be calling '1-868-123-4567'. The '1' before '868' is usually to indicate an international call is being made.

Digicel Trinidad and Tobago
http://www.bmobile.co.tt/


9. Tap water is potable,mostly. It is safe to use for cooking but I recommend bottled water for drinking. Tap water may not be perfectly colourless. Bottled water is widely available if you prefer for about $1USD for a small bottle. There will be times when work is being done on the mains in the area and quality would be affected or cut off completely. All major guest houses, hotels etc. have a backup water supply but you should confirm with smaller places about a backup supply especially during the dry season. Most residents also have large water tanks as reserve for the regular outages in most areas.

I always have a bottle of water with me anywhere I go because it is easy to get thirsty in our hot weather. Always have napkins and hand sanitizer handy because water outages are regular and unannounced.  Places with washrooms typically do not put up signs announcing the lack of water so you only find out when you want to wash your hands.

10. We use 110 volt, 60hz , 'American' standard plugs. All electronics that run on power in the U.S.A can be used in Trinidad and Tobago as we use the NEMA 5-15p standard. The electricity supply is dependable. 


If there is an outage it is usually back on in a few seconds. If  a major problem occurs there is a quick response to return the supply. Maintenance work is usually advertised days or weeks before it commences.
Electricity is easily accessible to almost all inhabited parts of the islands.
 http://guardian.co.tt/business/2013-11-22/tt-ranked-tenth-world-electricity-connectivity

We officially use the metric system (Celsius, meters) although imperial (Fahrenheit, inches) is still used regularly. The most common place to see this is fresh markets where things are still sold in pounds.


11. The internet is fully accessible. Most hotels and guest houses have WiFi or there is a cheap internet cafe close by that may be $10TTD/hr ($2USD/hr). There are also open WiFi networks at many tourist hotspots and malls. The country's access is not restricted by any political or security rules.

Technology is abundant in the country. No hi-tech devices are manufactured here so they cost a bit more than buying from the U.S.A. Warranties are usually less than the U.S.A period, if any at all.

I recommend buying personal hi-tech parts from SuperTech and Wizz

Musical instruments, car audio, personal electronics, repairs
https://www.facebook.com/GopaulElectronics

Online shopping is very popular. There are 'skybox'(courier) companies (http://shipwebsource.com/) offering a US address to ship online purchases to and they ship to TnT and deliver to you. You pay them the related transport and customs fees.


12. We have more holidays than we need. There are approximately 15 days off during the year - wiki info here. The most famous of these is Carnival which is in February or March. We have had holidays declared by the government for special events.
-Thursday 17th November,1995 was  given in celebration of our victory in a World Cup qualifying match against Bahrain).
-A national holiday to celebrate the success of the 2012 Olympians who represented TnT was also given. The general idea is we use every excuse to lime. Food, drinks and dancing all go hand in hand with each other.

http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Holiday__15_puts_T_T_in_world_s_top_10-166066686.html
Official List of holidays


Here is a huge compilation of some of our local music:


This is a local anthem.


Nicki Minaj was born here. She is the most well known of all Trinibagonians but we have many other internationally acclaimed artists such as Machel Montano, Kes the band, Destra and too many more to list.



These people are also Trinis:
Billy Ocean
Haddaway
Jack Warner
Conrad Murray
Annie Dookhan

13. Nature is Everywhere. As we are in a tropical climate you will be in close contact with nature whether you like it or not. The most likely encounter will be with mosquitoes when they come out on evenings/nights. We have a few different species including the Aedes aegypti which transmits the potentially fatal Dengue Fever, Chikungunya and Zika viruses. Repellent such as Off spray (approx. $10USD) or Odomos cream (approx $3 USD) is recommended once you are outside or sleeping with open windows. Both of these mentioned work very well. Spraying your bedroom each night with an insecticide a while before you go in is a good idea if you do not have air conditioning as they find their way inside most buildings easily. The a/c keeps them mostly at bay even if they are around you. Another fun weapon against them is an electronic swatter/racquet. You can get one for approx. $7USD at groceries or variety stores. People who do not like having repellent on their skin like these, and it is fun to hear/see the fireworks when you zap them.

I have personally witnessed small snakes and centipedes go up walls so do not think a two story building keeps you any safer! A phenomenon you should look out for is twinkling trees! (especially mango trees). Fireflies hang out around them and can put on a hypnotizing show.

This is what you can do in Tobago:


Birds of all shapes and colours will be singing throughout the islands. You will see many stray animals, mostly dogs and cats. There is no poop n' scoop law so watch where you step! We have chickens, goats, sheep, cows etc. that are put to pasture all around. We have a very diverse flora and fauna collection including some species that were discovered here. Also noteworthy is the largest natural deposit of asphalt in the world, the Pitch Lake which is located in La Brea, Trinidad. Tobago is host to one of the largest brain corals in the world and a coral reef. Make sure you go to the Emperor Valley Zoo in Port of Spain, the real fun is on the weekends with feeding the animals! The sunsets sometimes fill the sky with yellows and reds that take your breath away. The full moon is giant when it appears on the horizon and starts to climb. On a moonless night you could see the milky way if you are in a dark part of the island.



Lots of aerial videos of the country here: https://www.youtube.com/user/robkrogh1
Countryside and hiking videos here: https://www.youtube.com/user/TheXeretic/videos

Importing pets is a long drawn out process which the country is not equipped for, facilities are dilapidated and crowded.
http://www.discover-tt.net/marinas/quarantine_pet_regulations.html
http://www.ttcgnewyork.com/regulationsregardingpets.html

Flooding, landslides and falling debris is common is many areas when bad weather is around. Pay attention to the weather forecasts and use common sense. Luckily the islands are located outside of the hurricane belt, but we do sometimes have extremely stormy weather. Earthquakes are not common.

Tobago from Pixel Productions on Vimeo.

Here is an extensive list of local species: http://sta.uwi.edu/fst/lifesciences/ogatt.asp
Link to a local environmental group: 

Nature tours:
http://asawright.org/
http://www.papwildfowltrust.org/
http://www.amazing-trinidad-vacations.com/la-brea-pitch-lake.html 
Caroni Bird Sactuary (Trinidad)
Turtle Watching
Down D' Islands (off the north west tip of Trinidad)

Hiking:
http://www.hikeseekers.com/
http://www.islandhikers.com/

Weather bulletins from ODPM:
https://www.facebook.com/pages/ODPMTT/172163049358

Expect a couple specks of foreign matter in your food too. The environment is generally dusty. It is illegal to urinate in public but expect to see people on the sides of the roads doing it as public spaces have missing/broken/dirty facilities. Also, it probably has something to do with the amount of 'drinking' people do.



14. Healthcare is free. There are numerous health care facilities throughout islands (listed in link below) which anyone can go to and receive medical attention. Nationals and non-nationals are treated for free and with equal priority. The wait time in the public clinics can be very long and treatment may be incomplete. Some medicine is subsidised, some free and some at full cost. Pharmacies and 'Drug Stores' are found throughout the islands and most carry a wide range of supplies and medicines. Many supermarkets and parlours sell the more common non prescription drugs- pain relievers, stomach remedies, first aid items etc.

There are many private medical institutions where you pay for service. This can of course be very costly for locals and foreigners. A basic visit starts at approx. $100 TTD which can last a few minutes and then you have to purchase your prescriptions.

There is no special marking to give directions to these facilities. There may be road signs pointing to the hospitals or health centres but they are probably in the typical blue and white format so they would not necessarily stand out. The pharmacies have their private custom signs they put up depending on what the owner wants. What they may have most in common is the 'Rx' logo somewhere at the front, but definitely no green or red crosses to highlight them.

The national medical emergency ambulance's phone number is 811 but their response time can be excessive even though ambulances are posted throughout the islands and always on standby when not on a call.
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/20151124/news/day-of-despair

Full list of health facilities:
http://www.health.gov.tt/moh-healthfacilities/

We have 'American' styled toilets. They use water to flush and toilet paper as expected. The used toilet paper is put in the toilet and flushed with everything else.

Most places are not wheelchair or differently abled accessible. In fact, able people typically park in marked handicapped parking spots with no remorse, and no consequence. Even if a building is made accessible, the pavements or surroundings are probably not.


15. Education is free. From pre school to tertiary education you can get government sponsored schooling. There are also private schools you can pay for. Students wear unique uniforms according to their schools. The terms run similarly to the north American school calendar with three terms and a long 'summer' break.

The government elected in 2010 has even given each child entering secondary school a brand new laptop. Schools are found throughout both islands. Text books are provided free to students.

The Ministry of Education:
http://www.moe.gov.tt/



16. We are a developing nation.
This means few things work well, some work half way, and many systems are broken/corrupt. I say this because :

There are still no wash-rooms in many public spaces, such as government ministries, banks, utility companies etc. Carnival is a prime example of this where thousands or tourists come in and facilities are not placed along the parade routes for people who do not pay to be in a band. The disabled and elderly are not treated fairly.
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Blind_protest_for_housing-182474961.html
http://guardian.co.tt/news/2012-06-03/dumping-elderly-rise-tt

Potholes take months to fix outside of the capitaland then they are typically repaired 2 inches higher or lower than the surrounding road surface. The fixes last weeks as they are not done properly.

 
Road repairs being done barefooted and with the wrong materials, 29 Nov 2013
Crime is prevalent throughout both islands. It does not help that many people are friends or family with police officers with influence. For several years 15,000+ new laptops were given out to new Form 1 students (12 year olds), but our police officers are still using hand written log books which can mysteriously lose pages.
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/20160607/news/80000-bail-for-prison-officer-charged-with-taking-jail-keys
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/20151109/news/slippery-suspect-escapes
http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/2015-10-17/cops-bust-human-trafficking-ring-south
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/On-yacht-with-drug-lord-4-cops-transferred-290487951.html
http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/2014-09-26/court-file-junior-sammy's-son-disappears
http://www.newsday.co.tt/crime_and_court/0,123974.html
http://legacy.guardian.co.tt/archives/2006-05-23/news1.html
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Cops_to_target_gangs-187222231.html
 http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/2013-02-18/murder-spree-claims-seven-over-weekend
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Prisoner-sets-himself-free-279999222.html 

We have one of the highest homicide rates in the world. 
http://www.businessinsider.com/most-homicides-by-country-2014-11 
http://www.businessinsider.com/the-20-most-homicidal-countries-in-the-world-2014-12?op=1
http://www.newsday.co.tt/news/0,203328.html



Corruption is prevalent in many utilities/ministries/organisations, long lines and bad customer service is common. Workers at some government offices abandon their desks after lunchtime with no consequences. Many government offices are not computerised so files disappear or are easily manipulated. The people responsible for wasting the country's resources are not in jail.
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/NAUGHTY-KAMLA--286814821.html (up for 4 days)
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/LifeSport-was-easy--268033581.html
http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/2014-05-05/dana-seetahal-sc-ambushed-killed
http://www.newsday.co.tt/news/0,181852.html
http://vextrini.blogspot.com/2012/07/h-e-ambtherese-baptiste-cornelis.html
http://www.newsday.co.tt/business/0,173725.html 
http://www.newsday.co.tt/news/0,123447.html
http://guardian.co.tt/news/2012-05-21/150m-complete-lara-stadium
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/business-magazine/The_CLICO_Fiasco__Courtroom__not_Commission-106662223.html
http://guardian.co.tt/news/2012-12-06/barbados-%E2%80%98cleanest%E2%80%99-among-region-corruption-index
http://guardian.co.tt/business-guardian/2012-10-31/nidco-president-why-gov%E2%80%99t-stopped-rapid-rail-after-paying-consultants
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/25b-and-counting-206129791.html
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/commentaries/Toothless-COE-206045411.html
http://www.trinidadexpress.com/news/Case-million-to-be-kept-in-UTC-account-210506561.html


17. Shopping There are many malls and shopping areas (districts) around the islands. You get the full range of prices so definitely shop around. The built up stores may be more comfortable to browse through but there is a lot to see in each of the town centres - San Juan, Arima, Chaguanas, San Fernando, Princes Town. Where there are shopping areas, food is close by. Parking is an issue in all towns but there is usually a parking lot a short walk away from the shops.

The smaller stores do not offer much if any warranty. Most places would give a credit note for the store and not a refund. Also many places do not accept credit cards to avoid paying the related transaction fees. 24 hour ATM/ABM machines are scattered throughout the major towns.

http://www.trinidadmalls.com/ 

Expect to be cut in front of everywhere you go by the most innocent looking people. Lines will be broken, lanes will be switched, parking spots will be hustled. I have been in traffic multiple times with cars blocking me at an intersection and even though the person blocking me could let me pass they insisted that they rush me and get stuck in front of me. If you arrive at a venue early to see the doors/gates opening, whoever reaches the door first starts the line, even if they came after you. Say something about it and you usually get cursed at.

All major malls have washrooms. Outside of these they are almost non existent, unless you find a larger restaurant or bar. Public washrooms in parks/rest stops/gas stations are rare. Where washrooms do exist, it would probably not be wheelchair accessible or have a baby changing table. There are typically no directories or maps around malls or plazas so look for landmarks to keep your bearings and do not be afraid to ask for directions from store workers.

Pirate movies and music are abundant and sold in the open on pavements, in plain view of law enforcement (along with many other violations that are ignored). Knock off brand name clothes/jewellery/perfume is presented as original in malls, beware of high prices for low quality.

Beware of pickpockets, purse snatchers and do not leave anything visible in parked vehicles.


18. We won gold at the Olympics, again!. Mr. Keshorn Walcott has won the country's second gold medal, this time for the javelin event at the 2012 summer games in London.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/olympics/19253050
Dailymail

Sport is a big part of our culture. The biggest ones being football (soccer in the U.S.) and cricket. Some of our local heroes are Brian Lara, Chris Gayle, Ato Boldon, Dwight Yorke, Russell Latapy, Hasely Crawford, Stephen Ames, George Bovell and many others.


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Updated Nov 2022

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

Aerial tour of Trinidad and Tobago

I was lucky enough to get a front seat ride in a Cessna 172, here are some pics and video!
My Captain was Mr. John Gedeon (john.gedeon@gmail.com), http://www.johngedeon.com/
He is available for trips of your own. It is definitely affordable and a fraction of the price compared to a helicopter ride which is upward of $500USD an hour.

The tour lasted about an hour and was very enjoyable. It was from Piarco, to Port of Spain, to San Fernando, then Princes Town and finally back to Piarco.

We flew at 1500 feet above sea level, close enough for me! I could see people walking below without using much zoom.

We were going over 100 knots and I had the window open for part of it!





This is a short clip heading east next to Port of Spain.





You may also like:
Ziplining
Top things to know about TnT
Playdium
Bird sanctuary tour